Austria

Animal feed
Animal health and welfare
Biological hazards and zoonoses
Biotechnology and genetic engineering
Contaminants
Drinking water
Emerging risks
Environmental risk assessment (ERA)
Food contact materials and packaging
Food ingredients
Food supplements
Mineral water
Nanotechnology
Novel foods
Nutrition
Plant health
Plant protection products or pesticides
Residues of veterinary medicinal products
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Last updated on 2022-11-22

National food safety structure

Simplified depiction of food safety authorities | © worldfoodsafetyalmanac.bfr.Berlin

* Host institution of the national EFSA Focal Point. For information on the EFSA Focal Point network, please see the EFSA website.

Legal foundation

The Food Safety and Consumer Protection Act is the central legal foundation for food legislation in Austria. Infringement of food regulations can lead to measures under criminal law and consumer damage claims under civil law, whereby the final decision rests with the courts. Government measures with regard to food safety are often based on scientific risk assessments. However, the final decision on the legality of governmental measures rests with the courts.

In Austria, risk assessment and risk management are largely institutionally separated. Risk assessments are published on the Internet.

BMASGPK

Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection

Bundesministerium für Arbeit, Soziales, Gesundheit, Pflege und Konsumentenschutz

 https://www.sozialministerium.at/en  Vienna

Activities
  • Risk communication
  • Risk management
  • Health policy, food safety
  • Consumer protection
Topics

The Federal Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs, Health, Care and Consumer Protection (BMASGPK) prepares draft legislation in the field of food safety based on scientific risk assessments conducted by the Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES). The BMASGPK is responsible for the coordination of state food inspections and can issue national regulations in the area of food safety.

The BMASGPK’s portfolio includes food, novel foods, food supplements, genetically modified organisms (GMOs), zoonoses, mineral water, drinking water, residues of plant protection products and veterinary drugs, medical devices and medicinal products. Furthermore, the BMASGPK is responsible for approving pilot studies with regard to the cultivation of genetically modified plants. It is also responsible for approving the use of GMOs in conjunction with food and feed.

The remit of the BMASGPK extends beyond food safety to include animal health and animal welfare, for example. 

BMLUK

Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Climate and Environmental Protection, Regions and Water Management

Bundesministerium für Land- und Forstwirtschaft, Klima- und Umweltschutz, Regionen und Wasserwirtschaft

 https://www.bmluk.gv.at/en/  Vienna

Activities
  • Risk communication
  • Risk management
  • Codex contact point
  • Agricultural policy, food and feed safety
Topics

The Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Climate and Environmental Protection, Regions and Water Management (BMLUK) is responsible for agricultural policy and food safety during primary food production. It prepares draft legislation in the field of feed and groundwater based on scientific risk assessments conducted by the Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES). The BMLUK is authorised to issue national regulations with regard to feed and groundwater.

The work of the BMLUK is supported by the Federal Office for Food Safety (BAES). The BMLUK’s area of work extends beyond the field of food safety to include plant health and plant protection. 

AGES

Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety

Österreichische Agentur für Gesundheit und Ernährungssicherheit GmbH

 https://www.ages.at/en/  Vienna

Activities
  • Risk assessment
  • Risk communication
  • Research
  • EFSA Focal Point
  • RASFF contact point
Topics

The Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (AGES) is a limited liability company (GmbH) owned by the BMASGPK and BMLRT. AGES has a mandate from the Republic of Austria to prepare scientific risk assessments and conduct transparent risk communication with the public at large, scientists and other interested or involved groups. Independent of any scientific, political or social interests AGES prepares scientific risk assessments, identifies new health risks and prepares recommendations for risk reduction. AGES risk assessments are used by the BMASGPK and the BMLRT and by local authorities as the foundation for their management measures.

AGES’ remit includes food and feed safety, novel foods, food supplements, GMOs, zoonoses, mineral water, residues of plant protection products and veterinary medicinal products. AGES is also active in the fields of animal health, plant health, plant protection, soil health, fertilisers, seeds, bee health, radiation protection, medicines and medical devices. AGES is also involved in active research. AGES has scientific analytical laboratory facilities for all of its areas of activity.

There are 60 National Reference Laboratories pursuant to Regulation (EC) No. 2017/625 and reference laboratories in the fields of veterinary medicine and human medicine attached to AGES.

The regulatory authority for veterinary drugs is assigned to the Federal Office for Safety in Health Care (BASG). The BASG is also an authority within the organisational structure of AGES. The BASG issues and monitors the market authorisation of medicinal products and other medical devices.

BAES

Federal Office for Food Safety

Bundesamt für Ernährungssicherheit

 https://www.baes.gv.at/en/  Vienna

Activities
  • Risk management
Topics

The Federal Office for Food Safety (BAES) was established by the Austrian Health and Food Safety Act. It is associated with AGES. AGES provides the BAES with the manpower and the infrastructure needed to execute its sovereign functions as a federal authority. The BAES is responsible for the coordination and implementation of state inspections of animal feed. It is also the regulatory authority for plant protection products. The area of work of the BAES extends beyond the field of animal feed to include plant health. 

Regional and local levels

Austria consists of nine federal states which are divided into 117 districts. Each district is further subdivided into several municipalities. Depending on the distribution of statutory competencies, the responsibility for the implementation of food inspections is held by federal authorities or regional authorities of the nine federal states.

The BMASGPK has transferred the coordination and implementation of federal inspections for all aspects of food safety to the federal states of Austria (food safety inspections are conducted at a regional and local level).

In contrast, the coordination and implementation of animal feed inspections is not delegated to the federal states, it is responsibility of the BAES (national level).

Further institutions

Article 36 Institutions (Institutions involved in the EFSA network pursuant to Article 36 Reg. (EC) No. 178/2002)

  1. Austrian Agency for Health and Food Safety (Agentur für Gesundheit und Ernährungssicherheit GmbH, AGES) (EFSA Focal Point)
  2. Environment Agency Austria (Umweltbundesamt GmbH)
  3. University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (Universität für Bodenkultur Wien, BOKU)
  4. University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna (Universität für Veterinärmedizin)´
  5. Medical University of Graz (Medizinische Universität)
  6. Graz University of Technology (Technische Universität Graz)